Kenya's Independence Constitution: Constitution-making and End of Empire - Hardcover

Robert M. Maxon

Hardcover

ISBN 10: 1611470528 ISBN 13: 9781611470529

Publisher: Fairleigh Dickinson University Press (UK), 2011

Synopsis

Kenyas Independence Constitution: Constitution-Making and End of Empire is a narrative of the evolution of the constitution that was put into effect as Kenyas history as a colonial possession came to an end. It details the attempts of the colonys political elite and the British Colonial Office to find a constitutional means to move Kenya to the status of independent state. As this process moved forward, political ethnicity assumed central significance. This produced an environment in which demands for a federal constitution, popularly termed majimbo, came to dominate constitutional discourse. Deep disagreement among Kenyas political elite over this issue marked the remainder of the colonial period. That elite, now represented by the Kenya African National Union (KANU) and the Kenya African Democratic Union (KADU), advocated different constitutional paths to independence. KADUs demands for a majimbo constitution dominated discourse during 1962 and early 1963, but deep disagreement characterized the constitutional negotiations. This resulted in a constitution for self-government (introduced on June 1, 1963) that was regional in character but fell short of a federal system. Almost as soon as it came into existence, this constitution faced pressure for substantial change from KANU, the party that won the 1963 general election. As a result, the British government was forced to make alterations in what became the independence constitution. The latter proved a prelude to the destruction of majimbo a year later.

Kenyas Independence Constitution provides the first in-depth description of the final stage of colonial Kenyas constitutional evolution. This book not only provides a detailed account of the process of constitution-making, including definitive treatments of the final two constitutional conferences of 1962 and 1963. Utilizing British and Kenya cabinet papers and secret intelligence reports never featured in earlier accounts, the narrative also destroys many of the myt

About this title

About the Author

Robert M. Maxon is professor of African history at West Virginia University.

Edition details

• Publisher: Fairleigh Dickinson University Press (UK)
• Publication date: 2011
• Language: English
• ISBN 10: 1611470528
• ISBN 13: 9781611470529
• Binding: Hardcover
• Number of pages: 350