1734 Royaume de Congo, &c. Par N. Sanson dAbberville Geographe ordinanz du Roy
Royaume de Congo | Kingdom of Congo by Sanson 1699
Sold by New World Cartographic, Chicago, IL, U.S.A.
Association Member:
AbeBooks Seller since 4 November 2024
Sold by New World Cartographic, Chicago, IL, U.S.A.
Association Member:
AbeBooks Seller since 4 November 2024
By: Nicolas Sanson heirs, engraved by WinterDate: 1699 (published) ParisDimensions: 8 x 10.4 inches (20 x 26.5 cm)This attractive antique map is of the Kingdom of Congo, a large kingdom on the west coast of Africa which thrived from 1390 to 1914. Sanson included the kingdom in his atlas due to its long history of trade and commerce with western Europe, and especially with Portugal.Thanks to a number of technological and cultural advantages, Portugal dominated world trade for approximately 200 years, in the 15th and 16th centuries. Portugal s extended contact with Islam with its superior mathematical knowledge and sailing technologies, including sail shapes, hull designs, and maritime weaponry, resulted in a Portuguese fleet capable of negotiating the high Atlantic seas.One result of their maritime superiority was exploration of places hitherto unknown to Europeans. One of those regions was the west coast of Africa, which they explored quite thoroughly. Along the coast the Portuguese encountered urban centers comparable to those back in Europe, governed by elaborate dynasties, organized around apprenticeship-based artistic guilds, and with agricultural systems capable of feeding their large populaces. Maps from this period reflect this sophistication and reveal an acute understanding of the coastline from where gold, ivory and pepper were being traded.After 1600, and throughout the lifetime of Sanson, slaves were exported in increasing numbers. Initially slaves for foreign trade had been taken by the Kingdom in wars with neighbors. After 1600 there were fewer wars, and as this source began to dry up, the government turned to its own populace as a source of supply, passing laws which made it relatively easy for commoners to lose their freedom, and which gave rise to internal conflicts. During this period a large number of prisoners of war, refugees, and conquered peoples were captured by British, Portuguese and Dutch slave traders and shipped across the Atlantic. Despite internal conflict, the kingdom thrived, and reached its peak in the mid seventeenth century. It eventually fell due to scheming nobles, feuding royal factions and the slave trade, all of which contributed to its decline.In his map Sanson clearly delineates the vast river systems of western Africa, their estuaries and confluences, and their drainage systems in general. The amount of water flowing into the Atlantic from this part of Africa is substantial. The Congo is second only to the Amazon by discharge volume, and its basin has a total area of about 4,000,000 km2 (1,500,000 sq mi), or 13% of the entire African landmass. Forests and mountainous regions are depicted, and fortifications, cities, villages and ports are delineated. Condition: This hand colored map is in A condition with light even toning.Inventory #11638 1200 W. 35th Street #425 Chicago, IL 60609 | P: (312) 496 - 3622.
Seller Inventory # antique-map-congo-sanson-1699
Customers may return items within 30 days of receipt for a full refund, provided the items are returned in the same condition in which they were received. Unless the return is due to an error on the part of New World Cartographic or the item arrives damaged, the customer is responsible for covering the return shipping costs.
If you are a consumer you can withdraw from the contract in accordance with the following. Consumer means any natural person who is acting for purposes which are outside his trade, business, craft or profession.
Information regarding the right of withdrawal
Statutory right to withdraw
You have the right to withdraw from this contract within 14 days without giving any reason.
The withdrawal period will expire after 14 days from the day on which you acquire, or a third party other than the carrier and indicated by you acquires, physical possession of the last good or the last lot or piece.
To exercise the right of withdrawal, electronically fill in and submit a clear statement on our website, under "My Purchases" in "My Account". We will communicate to you an acknowledgement of receipt of such a withdrawal on a durable medium (e.g. by e-mail) without delay.
To meet the withdrawal deadline, it is sufficient for you to send your communication concerning your exercise of the right of withdrawal before the withdrawal period has expired.
Effects of withdrawal
If you withdraw from this contract, we will reimburse to you all payments received from you, including the costs of delivery (except for the supplementary costs arising if you chose a type of delivery other than the least expensive type of standard delivery offered by us).
We may make a deduction from the reimbursement for loss in value of any goods supplied, if the loss is the result of unnecessary handling by you.
We will make the reimbursement without undue delay, and not later than 14 days after the day on which we are informed about your decision to withdraw from this contract.
We will make the reimbursement using the same means of payment as you used for the initial transaction, unless you have expressly agreed otherwise; in any event, you will not incur any fees as a result of such reimbursement.
We may withhold reimbursement until we have received the goods back, or you have supplied evidence of having sent back the goods, whichever is the earliest.
You shall send back the goods or hand them over to New World Cartographic, Chicago, Illinois, U.S.A., +1 (312) 496-3622, without undue delay and in any event not later than 14 days from the day on which you communicate your withdrawal from this contract to us. The deadline is met if you send back the goods before the period of 14 days has expired. You will have to bear the direct cost of returning the goods. You are only liable for any diminished value of the goods resulting from the handling other than what is necessary to establish the nature, characteristics and functioning of the goods.
Exceptions to the right of withdrawal
The right of withdrawal does not apply to:
Most of our material is shipped rolled in a sturdy tube that is then packed in a rectangular box. Any items shipped flat will be reinforced to prevent being bent during shipping. We typically ship via UPS ground for domestic buyers (within the United States) and either UPS, DHL, or USPS International Priority for shipments outside of the United States.
| Order quantity | 5 to 14 business days | 3 to 6 business days |
|---|---|---|
| First item | £ 2.26 | £ 4.14 |
Delivery times are set by sellers and vary by carrier and location. Orders passing through Customs may face delays and buyers are responsible for any associated duties or fees. Sellers may contact you regarding additional charges to cover any increased costs to ship your items.