Miles Davis: The Definitive Biography. This item is unavailable.Miles Davis: The Definitive Biography

Ian Carr's book is the perfect counterpoint and corrective to Miles Davis's own brilliant but vitriolic autobiography, providing a balanced portrait of one of the undisputed cultural icons of the 20th century. Carr has talked with the people who knew the man and his music best; and for this edition, updated since Davis's death, he has conducted new interviews with a number of jazz greats, including Ron Carter, Max Roach, and John Scofield.From the early New York apprenticeship with Charlie Parker, through Davis's drug addiction of the early 1950s, to the years (1954-1960) during which he signed with Columbia and recorded masterpieces with John Coltrane, Bill Evans, Wynton Kelly, and Cannonball Adderly, Carr sheds new light on Davis's life and career. His reclusive period (1975-1980) is explored with firsthand accounts of his descent back into addiction as is his dramatic return to life and music.

Even allowing for publisher's hype, it takes a bit of nerve to call any book the "definitive biography". But in this case it is no more than the truth. I defy even the most committed Miles Davis fan to pick holes in this.

Miles Davis has become a byword for cool. You can be sneered at for liking all sorts of modern music, but no one will ever have a go at you for liking Miles Davis. Musically he has become almost beyond criticism. Even his most inaccessible works are reckoned to be streets ahead of anyone else's. What's more, he reinvented himself as a jazz trumpeter so many times in his 45 -year career that he is almost beyond categorisation. From his early bebop days with Charlie Parker, through a period with John Coltrane, from the minimalism of Kind of Blue to the orchestral Porgy and Bess, from jazz fusion of the 1970s to the virtual rap-jazz of the late 1980s, Davis was the master of eclecticism.

This might be a problem for a lesser biographer. Fortunately, Ian Carr is as in control of his material as Davis. Carr is both an accomplished jazz trumpeter and writer and is able to unpick the music without coming on like some muso-anorak. Moreover, he is not so in awe of his subject that he loses the ability to think objectively about it.

Davis is no straightforward character. He was born into a wealthy middle-class family and studied at the Juillard School of Music, before dropping out to play jazz. He had two lengthy periods of drug addiction, was notoriously reticent with the press and enjoyed a peculiarly ambivalent relationship with his fans; some times he would play inspired five-hour sets, at others he would stand with his back to the audience for the whole show. In short, he was a mass of contradictions and Carr never fudges the difficult issues.

This book was good when it was first published in 1982. Now that it has been revised and updated to take account of Davis's final decade it is even better. Miles Davis is the seminal jazz musician of the last 50 years; this is the seminal book. --John Crace