From Text to Knowledge A Comprehensive Guide to Natural Language Processing
David
Sold by preigu, Osnabrück, Germany
AbeBooks Seller since 5 August 2024
New - Soft cover
Condition: New
Ships from Germany to U.S.A.
Quantity: 5 available
Add to basketSold by preigu, Osnabrück, Germany
AbeBooks Seller since 5 August 2024
Condition: New
Quantity: 5 available
Add to basketFrom Text to Knowledge A Comprehensive Guide to Natural Language Processing | David | Taschenbuch | Englisch | 2023 | sunshine | EAN 9798869048974 | Verantwortliche Person für die EU: Libri GmbH, Europaallee 1, 36244 Bad Hersfeld, gpsr[at]libri[dot]de | Anbieter: preigu Print on Demand.
Seller Inventory # 128163015
Natural Language Processing (NLP) is a rapidly evolving field that has gained significant attention in recent years. It has revolutionized the way we interact with machines and has become an integral part of many applications we use daily, such as virtual assistants, chatbots, and language translation tools. This subchapter aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the history and evolution of NLP, from its humble beginnings to the advancements that have shaped it into what it is today.
The roots of NLP can be traced back to the 1950s, when researchers began exploring the possibilities of machine translation. The initial attempts were rule-based, relying on manually crafted linguistic rules, but they were limited in their ability to handle the complexity of language. In the 1960s, statistical approaches emerged, using probability models to determine the likelihood of word sequences. However, these methods also faced challenges due to the lack of computational power and data availability.
The 1980s marked a turning point with the introduction of machine learning techniques. Researchers started using large corpora of text to train models, which led to significant improvements in language processing tasks such as part-of-speech tagging and syntactic parsing. However, these models were still limited in their ability to understand the nuances of language and context.
The late 1990s and early 2000s saw the rise of statistical machine translation, driven by advancements in machine learning and the availability of vast amounts of parallel corpora. This approach, based on aligning sentences in different languages, paved the way for modern language translation systems.
The advent of deep learning in the 2010s revolutionized NLP. Deep neural networks, such as recurrent neural networks (RNNs) and transformers, brought breakthroughs in tasks like sentiment analysis, named entity recognition, and question-answering systems. The ability to process language at a more semantic level and capture contextual dependencies has led to significant improvements in NLP performance.
With the increasing availability of large-scale datasets, the emergence of pre-trained language models like BERT, GPT, and Transformer-XL has further pushed the boundaries of NLP. These models, trained on vast amounts of data, have achieved state-of-the-art results on various tasks and enabled transfer learning, allowing models to be fine-tuned for specific applications with smaller datasets.
As NLP continues to evolve, new challenges and opportunities arise. The integration of NLP with other domains, such as computer vision and knowledge graphs, has the potential to unlock even more powerful applications. The field is also exploring ways to address biases in language models and improve their interpretability.
"About this title" may belong to another edition of this title.
Standard Business Terms and customer information / data protection declaration / battery disposal
I. Standard business terms
§ 1 Basic provisions
(1) The following terms and conditions of business apply for all contracts concluded with us as the supplier (preigu GmbH & Co. KG) via the websites AbeBooks and/or ZVAB. Unless otherwise agreed, the inclusion of your own terms and conditions is explicitly rejected.
(2) A ?consumer' in the sense of the following regulations is every natural person who ...
Instructions for revocation
Revocation right for consumers
(A ‘consumer' is any natural person who concludes a legal transaction which, to an overwhelming extent, cannot be attributed to either his commercial or independent professional activities.)
Instructions for revocation
Revocation right
You have the right to revoke this contract within 14 days without specifying any reasons.
The revocation period is 14 days with effect from the day,
on which you or a third party nominated by you, which is not the carrier, had taken possession of the products, provided you had ordered one or more products within the scope of a standard order and this/these product/products is/are delivered uniformly;
on which you or a third party nominated by you, which is not the carrier, had taken possession of the last product, provided you had ordered several products within the scope of a standard order and these products are delivered separately;
on which you or a third party nominated by you, which is not the carrier, had taken possession of the last part delivery or the last unit, provided you had ordered a product, which is delivered in several part deliveries or units;
To exercise your right of withdrawal, you must inform us (preigu GmbH & Co. KG, Lengericher Landstr. 19, 49078 Osnabrück, Telephone number: +49 (0) 541 / 580 72 84, E-Mail address: mail@preigu.de) by means of a clear declaration (e.g. a letter sent by post, or an e-mail) of your decision to withdraw from this contract. You can use the attached model withdrawal form for this purpose, which is, however, not mandatory.
In order to safeguard the revocation period, it is sufficient that you send the notification about the exercise of the revocation right before the expiry of the revocation period.
Consequences of the revocation
If you revoke this contract, we shall repay all the payments, which we received from you, including the delivery costs (with the exception of additional costs, which arise from that fact that you selected a form of delivery other than the most reasonable standard delivery offered by us), immediately and at the latest within 14 days from the day on which we received the notification about the revocation of this contract from you. We use the same means of payment, which you had originally used during the original transaction, for this repayment unless expressly agreed otherwise with you; you will not be charged any fees owing to this repayment.
We can refuse the repayment until the products are returned to us or until you have furnished evidence that you have sent the products back to us, depending on whichever is earlier.
You must return or transfer the products to us immediately and, in any case, at the latest within 14 days with effect from the day on which you inform us of the revocation of this contract. The deadline is maintained if you send the products before the expiry of the 14 day deadline.
You bear the direct costs for returning the products.
You must pay for any depreciation of the products only if this depreciation can be attributed to any handling with you that was not necessary for checking the condition, features and functionality of the products.
Criteria for exclusion or expiry
The revocation right is not available for contracts
for delivery of products, which are not prefabricated and for whose manufacturing an individual selection or stipulation by the consumer is important or which are clearly tailored to the personal requirements of the consumer;
for delivery of products, which can spoil quickly or whose use-by date would be exceeded quickly;
for delivery of alcoholic drinks, whose price was agreed at the time of concluding the contract, which however can be delivered 30 days after the conclusion of the contract at the earliest and whose current value depends on the fluctuations in the market, on which the entrepreneur has no influence;
for delivery of newspapers, periodicals or magazines with the exception of subscription contracts. The revocation right expires prematurely in case of contracts
for delivery of sealed products, which are not suitable for return for reasons of health protection or hygiene if their seal has been removed after the delivery;
for delivery of products if they have been mixed inseparably with other goods after the delivery, owing to their condition;
for delivery of sound or video recording or computer software in a sealed package if the seal has been removed after the delivery.
Specimen - revocation form
(If you wish to revoke the contract, please fill up this form and send it back to us.)
To preigu GmbH & Co. KG, Lengericher Landstr. 19, 49078 Osnabrück, Email address: mail@preigu.de :
I/we () herewith revoke the contract concluded by me/ us () regarding the purchase of the following products ()/
the provision of the following service ()
Ordered on ()/ received on ()
Name of the consumer(s)
Address of the consumer(s)
Signature of the consumer(s) (only in case of a notification on paper)
Date
(*) Cross out the incorrect option.
| Order quantity | 60 to 60 business days | 60 to 60 business days |
|---|---|---|
| First item | £ 60.89 | £ 60.89 |
Delivery times are set by sellers and vary by carrier and location. Orders passing through Customs may face delays and buyers are responsible for any associated duties or fees. Sellers may contact you regarding additional charges to cover any increased costs to ship your items.