Review on Birds (Paperback)

Language: English

Published by LAP Lambert Academic Publishing, 2025

6202438657 / 9786202438650

  • Softcover
  • New
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Seller: CitiRetail, Stevenage, United KingdomCitiRetail

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Softcover

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Paperback. In this study heavy metal accumulation examined in avian species using invasive (organs) and non-invasive (feathers) approach. Heavy metals enter ecosystems through natural processes like weathering and anthropogenic sources such as industrial emissions, waste disposal and agricultural practices. The aim of the study is to compare the patterns of heavy metal accumulation among various species. Birds absorb these metals via ingestion, inhalation and direct contact resulting in bioaccumulation and bio magnification across trophic levels. As birds are terrestrial bio indicator of environmental pollution.Feather analysis of birds reflects both internal and external means of exposure, while organ analysis provides insights into tissue-specific accumulation with the liver, gizzard and kidneys typically showing the highest concentrations. Highest and lowest meanSD values of heavy metals in different types of bird species analyzed and compared across the world. Exposure to heavy metals on birds causes oxidative stress, DNA damage, reproductive impairments and behavioral disruptions in birds. Accumulation patterns vary by species, habitat and trophic level with aquatic and predatory bird. This item is printed on demand. Shipping may be from our UK warehouse or from our Australian or US warehouses, depending on stock availability.…

Seller Inventory # 9786202438650

Title
Review on Birds (Paperback)
Author
Tayyaba Rani
Publisher
LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
Publication year
2025
Condition
new
Binding
Paperback
Language
English
ISBN 10
6202438657
ISBN 13
9786202438650

CitiRetail

Stevenage, United Kingdom

5-star seller

AbeBooks seller since June 29, 2022

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