Materials, Mechanics, Mechatronics, and Manufacturing : 4M Approach for a Sustainable Future

This volume presents the selected peer-reviewed proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Advances in Materials, Mechanics, Mechatronics and Manufacturing (IC4M 2025), bringing together leading researchers, academicians, scientists, and industry professionals to share recent advances in engineering science and emerging technologies. The conference serves as a global platform for presenting innovative research, exchanging interdisciplinary ideas, and addressing contemporary industrial challenges through sustainable and intelligent engineering solutions.

The chapters cover a broad spectrum of cutting-edge topics, including advanced materials and composites, additive manufacturing, smart manufacturing systems, artificial intelligence and machine learning applications, predictive maintenance, robotics, Internet of Things (IoT), digital twins, Industry 4.0/5.0, sustainable manufacturing, supply chain intelligence, energy systems, structural engineering, and next-generation product design. The volume also highlights recent developments in lightweight materials, metal matrix composites, nanomaterials, tribology, construction materials, biomedical applications, and autonomous engineering systems.

Designed as a valuable reference for researchers, academicians, postgraduate students, and practicing engineers, this book provides comprehensive insights into the convergence of materials science, mechanical engineering, manufacturing technologies, and intelligent automation. By integrating fundamental research with industrial applications, it showcases innovative methodologies and practical solutions that contribute to the development of sustainable, resilient, and human-centric engineering systems for the future.

Ravi K. Dwivedi received his most advanced degree, a Ph.D. in Mechanical Engineering, from the Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology (MANIT). Currently, Dr. Dwivedi holds the position of Professor of Mechanical Engineering at MANIT, Bhopal. He possesses over 46 years of experience, which includes 15 years in the Indian Air Force, 1.2 years in the industry, and 29 years in academics. Dr. Dwivedi has published three influential books and has authored more than 80 academic papers in prestigious journals and conferences.

Premanand S. Chauhan is working as a Business Head at Gayatri Auto Industries, Gwalior, India. He has 28 years of experience, including 7 years of industry experience and 20 years of teaching experience. He achieved his PhD from the Department of Mechanical Engineering, Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology, Bhopal, India, in 2015. He authored two books, one edited book, 55 research articles, published two patents, and one patent was granted.

Anupma Agarwal is an Associate Professor at Parul University, Vadodara, India. She has over 18 years of teaching experience and is the proud recipient of a Gold Medal in her M.Phil degree and Teacher Excellence Award conferred by the Parul University Vadodara, Gujrat, India. She earned her Ph.D. in Physics from Rabindra Nath Tagore University, Bhopal in 2020. She has organized numerous Faculty Development Programs (FDPs), webinars, seminars, and an AICTE-ATAL FDP to support the professional development of the university community.

Avadesh K. Sharma is an Associate Professor and Head of the Department of Mechanical Engineering at Rajkiya Engineering College, Mainpuri, Uttar Pradesh, India. He earned his B.E. (Hons.) in Mechanical Engineering from Madhav Institute of Technology and Science, Gwalior, an Advanced Computing diploma from C-DAC (ACTS), Chennai, his M.Tech. from the Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, and his Ph.D. from Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology, Bhopal. With over 24 years of teaching and 11 years of research experience, Dr. Sharma has published more than 80 research papers in reputed national and international journals and conference proceedings.

Elammaran Jayamani joined Swinburne University of Technology Sarawak Campus (SUTS) in 2007. Dr. Elammaran is an Associate Professor of the Mechanical Engineering program at the Faculty of Engineering, Computing, and Science. He has earned his PhD from University of Malaysia Sarawak in 2015. A creative educator for over 23 years, promoting sustainable materials research and development. Doctor of Philosophy in Mechanical Engineering specializing in Materials and Processes with expertise in Learning and Teaching, Research and scholarship, and Leadership and Service.

Rajan Kumar is an Assistant Professor in the Department of Mechanical Engineering at IES Institute of Technology and Management, IES University Bhopal MP India. He acquired his Bachelor’s degree in Mechanical Engineering from Shri Shankaracharya Engineering College, Bhilai, Chhattisgarh, India. He received his Master’s degree in Maintenance Engineering and Management and Ph.D. from Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology, Bhopal, MP, India.