Collective Choice Processes: A Qualitative and Quantitative Analysis of Foreign Policy Decision-Making
Language: English
Published by Praeger, 1997
- Hardcover
- Used
Seller: Anybook.com, Lincoln, United KingdomAnybook.com
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- Title
- Collective Choice Processes: A Qualitative and Quantitative Analysis of Foreign Policy Decision-Making
- Author
- Irmtraud N. Gallhofer
- Publisher
- Praeger
- Publication year
- 1997
- Condition
- Good
- Binding
- Hardcover
- Language
- English
- ISBN 10
- 0275960293
- ISBN 13
- 9780275960292
- Item weight
- 550 grams
- Seller catalogs
- Political Science
This book provides a theoretical framework to understand how different foreign-policy decision-making units or groups arrive at a collective choice. The qualitative and quantitative studies presented here are based on written records and deal with the choice process of four different decision-making units in situations that pertain to important foreign policy decisions. Germany's decision-making process under Hitler to initiate World War II exemplifies a group with a leader who is insensitive to advice, making the decisions himself and using the group only for acclamation. Kennedy's decision-making during the Cuban Missile Crisis is very different, as it shows a leader sensitive to advice where the group has the task of presenting different options and their consequences. The Austro-Hungarian cabinet's decision to initiate World War I exemplifies a homogeneous group with a dissenter, although it arrived at a collective decision quite quickly using persuasion, compromise, and some coercion. The bulk of the study deals with a heterogeneous unit in a great variety of decision situations, because most Western European governments are of this type. Where there is extreme conflict and time pressure, consensual decision-making is abandoned and a majority choice is hammered out.
As the first systematic documented study of collective decision-making, as it pertains to different decision units, this book will be of considerable importance to scholars and researchers investigating the decision-making process in government and international affairs.
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