《国外语言学译丛·经典著作:人类沟通的起源》是一本具有宏观视野的大作,把语言的演化与利他主义、互利共生等文化社会层面相联系,对生物学、语言学、心理学和社会学界而言,都是开创性的新见解。《国外语言学译丛·经典著作:人类沟通的起源》先从动物的沟通开始,概述一般生物的声音沟通及灵长类的手势沟通,并强调合作的重要性。然后分别以个体演化和群体演化,来探讨语言的发展与成形。作者迈克尔·托马塞洛认为:当某个社群发展了具备请求功能的句法后,随着人类产生了不同的沟通需求,为了因应告知、分享这两种新的沟通功能,就会渐渐再发展出更复杂的句法来。作者不仅研究人类的近亲黑猩猩,也观察儿童的语言学习,并论及家庭手语(homesign)如何像一般的口说语言,经历约定俗成的过程。作者根据实证发现,推论人类今日的语言沟通,始于手势沟通。本书于2009年获得美国心理学会颁发的艾丽诺麦寇比图书奖(EleanorMaccobyBookAwardoftheAPA)。《国外语言学译丛·经典著作:人类沟通的起源》是一本具有宏观视野的大作,把语言的演化与利他主义、互利共生等文化社会层面相联系,对生物学、语言学、心理学和社会学界而言,都是开创性的新见解。本书先从动物的沟通开始,概述一般生物的声音沟通及灵长类的手势沟通,并强调合作的重要性。然后分别以个体演化和群体演化,来探讨语言的发展与成形。作者迈克尔·托马塞洛根据实证发现,推论人类今日的语言沟通,始于手势沟通。本书于2009年获得美国心理学会颁发的艾丽诺麦寇比图书奖(EleanorMaccobyBookAwardoftheAPA)。总序译序迈克尔·托马塞洛《人类沟通的起源》中文版序寻找语言起始的源头系列前言前言与谢词第一章着眼于基础结构第二章灵长类有意的沟通2.1声音的呈现2.2手势信号2.2.1两种手势2.2.2注意到对方在关注什么2.2.3小结2.3与人类沟通2.3.1以手指物及其他命令2.3.2理解以手指物的功能2.3.3小结2.4猿类沟通的意图2.4.1理解有意的行动2.4.2猿类手势如何运作2.5结论第三章人类的合作沟通3.1以手指物及比划示意3.1.1以手指物3.1.2图像手势(比划示意)3.1.3小结3.2合作模式3.2.1认知技能:制造共同基础3.2.2社会动机:协助与分享3.2.3彼此对帮助及合作推理的期待3.2.4小结3.3沟通惯例3.3.1语言沟通与共享的意图基础3.3.2惯例是共享的沟通机制3.3.3小结3.4结论第四章个体演化发展的起源4.1儿童的以手指物4.1.1儿童以手指物的情境4.1.2沟通动机4.1.3指涉意图4.1.4共同基础4.1.5彼此对帮助及合作推理的期待4.1.6小结4.2儿童以手指物的来源4.2.1三个月大的婴儿为什么不会指?4.2.2两阶段的九月革命4.2.3小结4.3早期的比划示意4.3.1惯例的和图像的手势4.3.2图像手势、伪装和语言4.4共享意图与早期语言4.4.1习得语言惯例4.4.2使用语言惯例4.4.3小结4.5结论第五章群体演化发展的起源5.1互助合作的出现5.1.1黑猩猩的团体活动5.1.2人类的合作活动5.1.3小结5.2合作沟通的出现5.2.1互
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paperback. Condition: New. Ship out in 2 business day, And Fast shipping, Free Tracking number will be provided after the shipment.Pub Date: 2012 09 Pages: 311 Publisher: The Commercial Press foreign linguistics Renditions classics: Origin of human communication is a masterpiece with a macro-perspective. the language of the evolution of altruism. mutualism cultural and social dimensions of contact. biology. linguistics. psychology and sociology. are pioneering new insights. Foreign Linguistics Renditions classics: Origins of human communication start-animal communication began. an overview of the general biology voice communication and primate gestures to communicate. and stressed the importance of cooperation. And individual evolution and the groups evolution. to explore the development and shaping of the language. Michael Tomasello: When a community development with the request function syntax. different communication needs as human response to inform. to share these two new communication features. and will gradually re- develop more complex syntax. Of not only the study of mankind's close relatives chimpanzees also observed in children's language learning. and discussed how the family sign language (home sign) to say that the language like normal mouth undergone conventional process. Of empirical findings. inferences of today's human language to communicate. began gestures to communicate. Book Yilinuomai Kirby Book Award (Eleanor Maccoby Book Award of the APA) issued by the American Psychological Association in 2009. Contents: the General Preface Michael Tomasello. of the origin of human communication Chinese version of the sequence to find the source of the starting language Series Preface Preface thanks focus on communication infrastructure primates intentionally 2.1 the sound presentation the 2.2 hand signals 2.2.2 2.2.1 two kinds of gestures noticed the other concern communicate with humans 2.2.3 Summary 2.3 2.3.1 2.3.2 understand the function of the fingers was a finger. and other command 2.3.3 Summary 2.4 apes communicate the intent 2.4.1 understand intentional action 2.4.2 apes gestures human cooperation and communication 2.5 Conclusion Chapter 3.1 to the fingers matter and gestures to indicate how it works 3.1.1 fingers was 3.1.2 image gestures ( gestures to indicate) 3.1.3 Summary 3.2 cooperation mode 3.2.1 Cognitive Skills: manufacturing common basis 3.2.2 social motives: to assist and share 3.2.3 each other looking forward to the help and cooperation reasoning 3.2.4 Summary 3.3 communication practices 3.3.1 3.3.2 practice of the language to communicate with the shared intent foundation shared communication mechanism 3.3.3 Summary 3.4 Conclusion Chapter individuals the origin and evolution 4.1 children to finger material 4.1.1 Children 4.1.2 the fingers matter of situational communication motives 4.1.3 referential intentions 4.1.4 common basis 4.1.5 each other for help and cooperation reasoning expectations 4.1.6 Summary 4.2 children to finger the source of 4.2.1 three-month-old baby Why do not refer to 4.2.2 two phase of the September Revolution 4.2.3 Summary 4.3 early gestures to indicate 4.3.1 practice and image of the gesture to 4.3.2 Image gesture. camouflage and language 4.4 shared intent with early language 4.4.1 4.4.2 Using language acquisition language conventions the human cooperation activities of the group activities of mutual assistance and cooperation of the emergence of practice groups 4.4.3 Summary 4.5 Conclusion Chapter the origin and evolution 5.1 5.1.1 chimpanzees 5.1.2 5.1.3 Summary 5.2 5.2.1 The emergence of cooperation and communication symbiotic cooperation 5.2.2 indirect reciprocity and inform and provide assistance in order to assist a 5.2.3 of cultural group selection and sharing attitude emergence 5.3.1 5.2.4 Summary 5.3 practice communication tends to arbitrary 5.3.2 turn into sound mode 5.3.3 Summary 5.4 Conclusion Chapter VI grammar 6.1 request syntax 6.1.1 apes gesture of hearing-impaired children use the fami. Seller Inventory # NE010110