Why do languages change? The proposal that the grammar of negation evolves according to cycles is looked at from the behaviour of negative items and constructions, mainly through the history of English and French. The studies show that the variation within a language at any given point of history is too great for cycles to be invoked as an autonomous mechanism of grammar change. Instead, variation may be understood by looking at the patterns of evolution of individual (families of) items.
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Pierre Larrivée, Aston University, Coventry, UK; Richard Ingham, Birmingham City University, UK.
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Condition: Sehr gut. VI, 350 S. Einband leicht berieben. - Is there a Jespersen cycle? Pierre Larrivee -- Negative words and related expressions: A new perspective on some familiar puzzles. Theresa Biberaner & Ian Roberts -- Negative words and negation in French. Marie Labelle -- Secondary negation and information structure organisation in the history of English. Ans van Kemenade -- Looking high and low for NegP in early English. Eric Haeberli -- Ne-drop and indefinites in Anglo-Norman and Middle English. Richard Ingham -- Looking at Middle English through the mirror of Anglo-Norman. Jack Hoeksema -- Ne-absence in declarative and yes/no interrogative contexts: Some patterns of change. France Martineau -- The early absence of the French negative marker ne. Paul Rowlett -- Atoms of negation: An outside-in micro-parametric approach to negative concord. Viviane Deprez -- Viviane Deprez: "Atoms of negation: An outside-in micro-parametric approach to negative concord." Discussion. Maj-Britt Mosegaard Hansen -- Negative polarity and the quantifier cycle: Comparative diachronic perspectives from European languages. David Willis -- Indefinite pronouns, synchrony and diachrony: Comments on Willis. Johan van der Auwera & Lauren Van Alsenoy. ISBN 9783110238600 Sprache: Englisch Gewicht in Gramm: 1536 Fadengehefteter Originalpappband. Seller Inventory # 1023226
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Hardback. Condition: New. Why do grammars change? The cycle of negation proposed by Jespersen is crucially linked to the status of items and phrases. The definition of criteria establishing when a polarity item becomes a negative element, and the identification of the role of phrases for the evolution of negation are the two objectives pursued by the contributions to this volume. The contributions look at the emergence of negative items, and their relation within a given sentence, with particular reference to English and French. The comparative perspective supports the documentation of the fine-grained steps that shed light on the factors that (i) determine change and those that (ii) accompany actuation, which are considered through a dialogue between functionalist and formalist approaches. By looking at the place of negation in the architecture of the sentence, they take up the debate as to the relevance of phrasal projections and consider the role of features. Focusing on the make-up of individual items makes it possible to re-conceptualise the Jespersen cycle as the apparent result of the documented evolution patterns of individual (series of) items. This novel perspective is solidly grounded on an extensive use of the complete, up to date bibliography, and will contribute to shape future research. Seller Inventory # LU-9783110238600