Downhill and Rock & Core: 12 (Basque Classics) - Softcover

Aresti, Gabriel

Softcover

ISBN 10: 1935709763 ISBN 13: 9781935709763

Publisher: Center for Basque Studies Press, 2017

Synopsis

Gabriel Aresti (1933-1975) was the poetic voice of both resistance and renewal for a generation and beyond of Basques in the 1960s and until his untimely death at the age of forty-one. The collections included in the present work, Maldan behera (Downhill, 1960) and Harri eta herri (Rock and Core, 1964), represent two distinct periods in his poetry: the former an epic, dreamlike, and visionary tale of descent and ascent, death and rebirth, a symbolist treatise on resurrection told through the voice of a superman, an Ego. In a complete stylistic about-turn, meanwhile, the latter is a robust, gritty, and direct tract, socially conscious poetry written in a clear, comprehensible form that plays on the metaphor of stone and rock as resistance, endurance. Amaia Gabantxo’s stunning translation of these two seminal works from the original Basque—the first time they have been presented in English—brings the urgency and force of the originals to life and will take readers on an unforgettable journey deep into the rock, the core of Basque culture. It may be a bumpy ride at times, but the rewards will live long in the memory.

“From symbolism to the poetry of social consciousness, Gabriel Aresti’s work is considered one of the turning points in the history of Basque literature.” Jon Kortazar, from the Introduction

They’ll say

this

ain’t poetry

and

I’ll tell them

poetry

is

a hammer.

Gabriel Aresti, from Rock & Core

“That little poem, in many ways, shaped my thought. I took a whole day to write it in beautiful block letters on the cover of one of my school folders. It made me understand the power of the word to destroy, to alter, to undo—and to construct, to rebuild.” Amaia Gabantxo, from the Translator’s Preface

“Gabriel Aresti was the essential poet for my Basque generation of the 1960s. “If you want to write me/You know where I am,” he wrote, “In this most slippery hell/In the mouth of the devil.” It was the hell of Franco’s repressive regime, the endless darkness of his city, Bilbao, turned into an industrial and cultural wasteland. Aresti was the crucified Bilbao writer howling for justice and truth, the vulnerable man of eternal downfall who created a new poetics and a new subjectivity.” Joseba Zulaika, from the Foreword

About this title

About the Author

Gabriel Aresti was born in Bilbao in 1933. He came from a Basque-speaking family that did not transmit the language to its children, obliging him to learn it for himself from scratch as a young adult. After studying com-merce, he earned a modest living as an accountant, trying to support his wife and three daughters on fairly meager means. Outside his professional and domestic life, and alongside Euskara (the Basque language), his other lifelong obsession was poetry. He pub-lished his first poems at the age of twenty-one but really came to the fore in the 1960s with landmark works that revolutionized the genre in Euskara. His was a socially aware voice that believed passionately in the transformational capacity of poetry. A clearly urban poet, with the industrial city of Bilbao central to his work, he nevertheless fre-quently invoked predominantly rural Basque traditions, such as the significance of bert-solaritza (oral improvised poetry). In addi-tion, he founded publishing houses and col-laborated on both theater and music proj-ects. He was one of the principal champions of establishing a standardized form of Basque in the face of significant opposition from predominantly traditionalist sectors in the world of Basque philology. And politi-cally, he challenged both the conservative face of Basque nationalism and the brutal re-alities of the Franco dictatorship. He died prematurely in 1975, but his legacy runs deep in Basque culture to this day.

Edition details

• Publisher: Center for Basque Studies Press
• Publication date: 2017
• Language: English
• ISBN 10: 1935709763
• ISBN 13: 9781935709763
• Binding: Paperback
• Number of pages: 290