The State of Food Insecuritity in Johannesburg: 12 (Urban Food Security) - Softcover

Rudolph, Michael; Kroll, Florian; Ruysenaar, Shaun

Softcover

ISBN 10: 1920409769 ISBN 13: 9781920409760

Publisher: Southern African Migration Programme, 2012

Synopsis

Johannesburg is the economic hub of South Africa and the Southern African region. At the same time, it is a city of extremes which juxtaposes ostentatious wealth and conspicuous consumption with grinding poverty and food insecurity. Not enough is known about the prevalence and nature of food insecurity in the city, making it difficult to challenge and plan to reduce the urban food gap. This paper uses AFSUN data from three lower-income areas of the city (Alexandra, Orange Farm and the Inner City) to examine the characteristics and drivers of food insecurity in Johannesburg. Despite high overall levels of food insecurity, the three study areas exhibited important differences. While the proportion of food secure households was similar in each area, the proportion of severely food insecure households was highest in the informal settlement of Orange Farm and lowest in Alexandra. Household food insecurity is directly linked to household income as the vast majority of food consumed is purchased not grown. In general, the poorer the household, the greater the proportion of household income that is spent on food. Households rely significantly on supermarkets and the informal food economy as food sources. Less than ten percent are involved in any form of urban agriculture or receive food transfers directly from rural areas. This paper also shows that food insecurity correlates with poor health outcomes and concludes with a discussion of the policy implications of the AFSUN study.

About this title

About the Authors

Michael Rudolph is the Director: Siyakhana Initiative for Ecological Health and Food Security.

Florian Kroll is the Programme Head: Siyakhana Initiative for Ecological Health and Food Security.

Shaun Ruysenaar was an MA student at Wits University and is now in the PhD programme at the University of Edinburgh.

Edition details

• Publisher: Southern African Migration Programme
• Publication date: 2012
• Language: English
• ISBN 10: 1920409769
• ISBN 13: 9781920409760
• Binding: Paperback
• Number of pages: 36