UV Solid-State Light Emitters and Detectors: 144 (NATO Science Series II: Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry, 144) - Softcover

Softcover

ISBN 10: 140202035X ISBN 13: 9781402020353

Publisher: Springer, 2004

Synopsis

Infrared and visible light LEDs and photodetectors have found numerous applications and have become a truly enabling technology. The promise of solid state lighting has invigorated interest in white light LEDs. Ultraviolet LEDs and solar blind photodetectors represent the next frontier in solid state emitters and hold promise for many important applications in biology, medi­ cine, dentistry, solid state lighting, displays, dense data storage, and semi­ conductor manufacturing. One of the most important applications is in sys­ tems for the identification of hazardous biological agents. Compared to UV lamps, UV LEDs have lower power consumption, a longer life, compactness, and sharper spectral lines. UV LEDs can provide a variety of UV spectra and have shape and form factor flexibility and rugged­ ness. Using conventional phosphors, UV LEDs can generate white light with high CRI and high efficiency. If quantum cutter phosphors are developed, white light generation by UV LEDs might become even more efficient. Advances in semiconductor materials and in improved light extraction techniques led to the development of a new generation of efficient and pow­ erful visible high-brightness LEDs and we expect that similar improvements will be achieved in solid-state UV technology.

About this title

Synopsis

Ultraviolet LEDs and solar blind detectors represent the next frontier in solid state emitter technology, holding out the prospect of many major applications, including the identification of hazardous biological agents. The current work draws together leading researchers in UV semiconductor technology and systems applications. Topics covered include basic device issues, substrates, epitaxial growth, materials characterization, nitride quaternary alloys, doping, strain energy band engineering, quantum phosphors, ohmic contacts and Schottky barriers, UV LED device design and performance, thermal management, and applications such as hazardous agent sensing, solid state lighting, environmental control, and optical measurement.

Edition details

• Publisher: Springer
• Publication date: 2004
• Language: English
• ISBN 10: 140202035X
• ISBN 13: 9781402020353
• Binding: Paperback
• Number of pages: 322
• Editor: Shur Michael S., Zukauskas Arturas