How religious ideas fueled the rise of modern markets and how they sometimes stood in the way. This book surveys the interplay between theology, law, and money in Europe from the Reformation onward.
Drawing on passages about Calvinism, Catholic teaching, Jesuit casuistry, and brewing economic change, the work examines how beliefs about work, calling, and the morality of trade shaped money, debt, and commerce. It argues that economic individualism emerged in part from practical business needs and worldliness within religious communities, while also noting direct religious controls that sometimes slowed progress.
Ideal for readers of economic history, religious studies, and the social forces behind capitalism.
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