Autocracy Rising: How Venezuela Transitioned to Authoritarianism - Softcover

Corrales, Javier

Softcover

ISBN 10: 0815738072 ISBN 13: 9780815738077

Publisher: Brookings Institution Press, 2023

Synopsis

How autocracy flourished even as the economy failed in Venezuela

An alarming number of countries that once were seemingly stable democracies have veered in recent years toward authoritarianism a trend known as democratic backsliding. One of those countries in Venezuela, which enjoyed periods of democratically elected governments in the latter half of the twentieth century but in the past two decades has increasingly descended into autocratic rule, coupled with economic collapse. Venezuela's Transition to Authoritarianism, written by a veteran scholar of Venezuela and Latin American politics generally explores how and why this happened.

Corrales argues that Venezuela's slide began with the policies of former president Hugo Chávez policies that were based on government control of the economy and in turn generated a lingering economic crisis. After he succeeded Chávez in 2013, Nicolás Maduro not only entrenched the failed economic policies but also responded to various crises by establishing institutions that further undermined democracy. Each of Maduro's responses may have solved a short-term problem but collectively they destroyed both any pretense of democracy in Venezuela and prospects for his own long-term success.

Corrales analyzes the lingering crisis in Venezuela by comparing it to twenty cases in Latin America where presidents were forced out of office. Regardless of how the current situation ends in Venezuela, His book illuminates the depressing cycle in which semi-authoritarian regimes become increasingly autocratic in response to crises, only to cause new crises that led to even greater authoritarianism.

About this title

About the Author

Javier Corrales is Dwight W. Morrow 1895 Professor of Political Science at Amherst College. The son of Cubans living in exile in Puerto Rico, Corrales has visited almost every Spanish-speaking country in the Americas, as well as Brazil. His research on Latin America has focused on the quality of democracy, regime type, presidential powers, political parties, education reforms, economic policymaking, energy security and international relations. His books include Fixing Democracy: Why Constitutional Change Often Fails to Enhance Democracy in Latin America (2018) and, with Michael Penfold, Dragon in the Tropics: Venezuela and the Legacy of Hugo Chávez, 2nd ed. (Brookings, 2015).

Edition details

• Publisher: Brookings Institution Press
• Publication date: 2023
• Language: English
• ISBN 10: 0815738072
• ISBN 13: 9780815738077
• Binding: Paperback
• Number of pages: 256