Thematic Structure in Syntax: No. 23 (Linguistic Inquiry Monographs) - Hardcover

Williams, Edwin

Hardcover

ISBN 10: 0262231735 ISBN 13: 9780262231732

Publisher: MIT Press, 1994

Synopsis

This monograph summarizes, rethinks and extends a decade of the author's work on theta-role assignments - the ways in which the roles implied by verbs of a given type play out in terms of position and other syntactic functions. The study of theta roles and the locality of theta-role assignment leads into many areas of linguistic theory, such as scope, the ECP, X-bar theory, binding theory and the weak crossover condition; Williams's reconstruction thus offers a systematic integration of a remarkably wide range of syntactic phenomena. Williams starts by outlining a theory of the clause, specifically, of the distribuion of Nominative Case and Tense. He then develops a formalism for the notion of "external argument" that is used throughout the rest of the book. Subsequent chapters review the issues surrounding the syntactic expression of the subject-predicate relationship, extend the notion of external argument to include NP movement, and reanalyze the verb movement constructions as deriving from the calculus of theta roles rather than movement. The last chapter distinguishes referential dependence and coreference, showing that a general Leftness condition governs the former, while the binding theory restated in terms of theta relations governs the latter.

About this title

About the Author

Edwin Williams is Professor of Linguistics at Princeton University.

Edition details

• Publisher: MIT Press
• Publication date: 1994
• ISBN 10: 0262231735
• ISBN 13: 9780262231732
• Binding: Hardcover
• Language: English
• Edition number: 2
• Number of pages: 278