Architecrural Encounters with Essence & Form in Modern China - Hardcover

Rowe, Peter

Hardcover

ISBN 10: 026218219X ISBN 13: 9780262182195

Publisher: MIT Press, 2002

Synopsis

Built around snatches of discussion overheard in a Beijing design studio, this book explores attitudes toward architecture in China since the opening of the Treaty Ports in the 1840s. Central to the discussion are the concepts of ti and yong, or "essence" and "form," Chinese characters that are used to define the proper arrangement of what should be considered modern and essentially Chinese. Ti and yong have gone through various transformations - for example, from "Chinese learning for essential principles and Western learning for practical application" to "socialist essence and cultural form" and an almost complete reversal to "modern essence and Chinese form." The book considers such subjects as cultural developments in China in response to the forced opening to the West in the mid-nineteenth century, the return of overseas-educated Chinese architects, foreign influences on Chinese architecture, the controversy over the use of "big roofs" and other sinicizing aspects of Chinese architecture in the 1950s, the hard economic conditions of the Great Leap Forward and the Cultural Revolution - when architecture was almost abandoned - and the beginning of reform and opening up to the outside world in the late 1970s and 1980s. Finally, it looks at the present socialist market economy and Chinese architecture during the still incomplete process of modernisation.

About this title

Review

"Peter Rowe and Seng Kuan present a magnificent panorama of one and a half centuries of Chinese architecture." - Delin Lai, Ph.D., former faculty member, School of Architecture, Tsinghua University, and current graduate student in art history, University of Chicago"

About the Author

Seng Kuan is a graduate student at Harvard University and the founding editor of the Harvard Asia Pacific Review.

Edition details

• Publisher: MIT Press
• Publication date: 2002
• Language: English
• ISBN 10: 026218219X
• ISBN 13: 9780262182195
• Binding: Hardcover
• Number of pages: 340