Published by National Academies Press, 2018
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Published by National Academies Press, 2021
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Published by National Academies Press, 2018
ISBN 10: 0309470404 ISBN 13: 9780309470407
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Published by National Academies Press, 2018
ISBN 10: 0309470404 ISBN 13: 9780309470407
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Published by National Academies Press, 2023
ISBN 10: 030969695X ISBN 13: 9780309696951
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Published by National Academies Press, 2023
ISBN 10: 030969695X ISBN 13: 9780309696951
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Published by National Academies Press, 2019
ISBN 10: 0309490081 ISBN 13: 9780309490085
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Published by National Academies Press, 2023
ISBN 10: 030969695X ISBN 13: 9780309696951
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Published by National Academies Press, 2023
ISBN 10: 0309693373 ISBN 13: 9780309693370
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Published by National Academies Press, 2023
ISBN 10: 0309693373 ISBN 13: 9780309693370
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Published by National Academies Press, 2020
ISBN 10: 0309669820 ISBN 13: 9780309669825
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Published by National Academies Press, 2019
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Published by National Academies Press, 2019
ISBN 10: 0309490081 ISBN 13: 9780309490085
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Published by National Academies Press, 2019
ISBN 10: 0309490081 ISBN 13: 9780309490085
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Published by National Academies Press, 2019
ISBN 10: 0309490081 ISBN 13: 9780309490085
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Published by National Academies Press, 2018
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Published by National Academies Press, 2019
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Published by National Academies Press, 2023
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Published by National Academies Press, 2023
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Published by National Academies Press, 2023
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Published by National Academies Press, Washington, 2023
ISBN 10: 0309693373 ISBN 13: 9780309693370
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Paperback. Condition: new. Paperback. The history of the U.S. criminal justice system is marked by racial inequality and sustained by present day policy. Large racial and ethnic disparities exist across the several stages of criminal legal processing, including in arrests, pre-trial detention, and sentencing and incarceration, among others, with Black, Latino, and Native Americans experiencing worse outcomes. The historical legacy of racial exclusion and structural inequalities form the social context for racial inequalities in crime and criminal justice. Racial inequality can drive disparities in crime, victimization, and system involvement.Reducing Racial Inequality in Crime and Justice: Science, Practice, and Policy synthesizes the evidence on community-based solutions, noncriminal policy interventions, and criminal justice reforms, charting a path toward the reduction of racial inequalities by minimizing harm in ways that also improve community safety. Reversing the effects of structural racism and severing the close connections between racial inequality, criminal harms such as violence, and criminal justice involvement will involve fostering local innovation and evaluation, and coordinating local initiatives with state and federal leadership.This report also highlights the challenge of creating an accurate, national picture of racial inequality in crime and justice: there is a lack of consistent, reliable data, as well as data transparency and accountability. While the available data points toward trends that Black, Latino, and Native American individuals are overrepresented in the criminal justice system and given more severe punishments compared to White individuals, opportunities for improving research should be explored to better inform decision-making.Table of ContentsFront MatterSummary1 Introduction2 Racial Disparities in Victimization, Offending, and Involvement with the Criminal Justice System3 Social Drivers of Racial Inequalities in Crime and Justice4 Criminal Justice Drivers of Racial Inequalities5 Introduction to Part II6 Community-Driven Safety and Reducing Harm7 Non-Criminal Policy Approaches to Reduce Racial Inequalities in Crime and Justice8 Criminal Justice System Reforms to Reduce Racial Inequality9 The Federal Role10 Data and Research OpportunitiesReferencesAppendix: Biosketches of Committee Members and Staff Shipping may be from multiple locations in the US or from the UK, depending on stock availability.