"This is
War and Peace without the peace and the love interest, and therefore a fraction of the length. But it was Tolstoy's major source: the
History of Napoleon and the Grande Armée in 1812, the diaries of Bonaparte's aide de camp, Philippe-Paul, Comte de Ségur, was first published in 1824.
Defeat is a reissue of the 1958 translation by the late David Townsend, with an introduction by the journalist and historian Mark Danner...His account of the march on Moscow is a work of reflection and justification as well as narrative, but it still conveys the horror.
London Times Count de Ségur's famed diary of Napoleon's Russian campaign is not just another book about Bonaparte; it is the main source of a thousand schoolbooks, cartoons, legends, sermons and second thoughts for would-be conquerors...Ségur wonderfully evokes the opening scenes of the disastrous war...[he] was a war chronicler ranking with Herodotus and Bernal Díaz." -
Time magazine
"The influence of the work now made available in a new translation, was felt for many years. The giants of literature used it as a source book and as an inspiration...It is still the most vivid account of that apocalyptic disaster...it's appeal is eternal." -
The New York Times (June 22, 1958)
"The book is valuable...a most entertaining and interesting work." -
The New York Times (June 5th, 1895)
"Ségur served throughout the Napoleonic era as an aide-de-camp to the Emperor, becoming a brigadier on the eve of the Russian campaign. His memoirs remain the classic account of the destruction of the Grand Army." -
Parameters, The US Army War College Quarterly
Military History Appeal: "One of the most celebrated debacles in all military history, it is the subject of a brilliant eye-witness account...extremely well written...Filled with exact observation and filled also with the grief and horror Ségur had personally experienced, it is one of the enduring classics of war memoirs. Its narrative of battles and routs, starvation and panic, is outstanding. It's close-up view of Napoleon vacillating and apprehensive, blundering into defeat, is fascinating." - --
The New York Times (July 25, 1958)
Philippe-Paul de Ségur (1780-1873) enlisted in the French cavalry in 1800 and served in many important campaigns and diplomatic missions with Napoleon. During his retirement he wrote the History of the Expedition to Russia Undertaken by the Emperor Napoleon in the Year 1812, which ran through many editions and was translated into several languages. Mark Danner has written about foreign affairs and American politics for more than two decades. He was for many years a staff writer at The New Yorker and contributes frequently to The New York Review of Books, The New York Times Magazine, and other publications. He teaches at the University of California at Berkeley and at Bard College in New York.