Good Natured – The Origins of Right & Wrong in Humans & Other Animals: Origins of Right and Wrong in Humans and Other Animals - Hardcover

De Waal, Frans

Hardcover

ISBN 10: 0674356608 ISBN 13: 9780674356603

Publisher: Harvard University Press, 1996

Synopsis

To observe a dog's guilty look, to witness a gorilla's self-sacrifice for a wounded mate, to watch an elephant herd's communal effort on behalf of a stranded calf - to catch animals in certain acts is to wonder what moves them. Might there be a code of ethics in the animal kingdom? Must an animal be human to be humane? In this book, a scientist takes on those who have declared ethics uniquely human. Making a case for a morality grounded in biology, he shows that ethical behaviour, in humans and animals alike, is as much a matter of evolution as any other trait. World famous for his descriptions of Machiavellian power plays among chimpanzees - the nastier side of animal life - Frans de Waal here contends that animals have a nice side as well. Making his case through anecdotes drawn from his work with apes and monkeys bolstered by the data from continuing research by himself and others, de Waal shows us that many of the building blocks of morality are natural: they can be observed in other animals. Through his eyes, we see how not just primates but all kinds of animals, from marine mammals to dogs, respond to social rules, helping one another, sharing food, resolving conflict to mutual satisfaction, even developing a crude sense of justice and fairness. Natural selection may be harsh, but it has produced highly successful species that survive through cooperation and mutual assistance. De Waal identifies this paradox as the key to an evolutionary account of morality, and demonstrates that human morality could never have developed without the foundation of fellow feeling our species share with other animals. As his work makes clear, a morality grounded in biology leads to an entirely different conception of what it means to be human - and humane.

About this title

Review:

De Waal skilfully weaves together anecdotes, theories and data to create a text that is thought-provoking and a pleasure to read. -- New Scientist 24 May 2003

About the Author:

Frans B. M. de Waal is C. H. Candler Professor of Primate Behavior in the Psychology Department and Director of Living Links, part of the Yerkes Primate Center, Emory University.

About this edition

• Publisher: Harvard University Press
• Publication date: 1996
• ISBN 10: 0674356608
• ISBN 13: 9780674356603
• Binding: Hardcover
• Edition number: 1
• Number of pages: 304