§ 1. The Greek verb has five Moods, the Indicative,
Subjunctive, Optative, Imperative, and Infinitive. The
first four, as opposed to the Infinitive, are called finite
moods.
§ 2. The Indicative is used in simple, absolute as-
sertions; as 7/oa0ei, he writes; eypatyev, he wrote; ypayfrei,
he ivill write ; yey pacpev, he has written.
Table of Contents
CONTENTS.
CHAPTER I.
GENERAL VIEW OF THE MOODS.
§ 1. The five Moods ... .... 1
§§ 2-4. Indicative, Subjunctive, and Optative . . . 1, 2
§§5-7. Imperative, Infinitive, Participle, and Verbal in -riot 2, 3
CHAPTER II.
USE OF THE TENSES.
§ 8, 1. The seven Tenses 8
2. Primary and Secondary Tenses . . . 3
§ 9. Relative and absolute Time 3
Present and Imperfeet.
A. In the Indicative.
§ 10, 1. Present Indicative 4
2. Historic Present 6
§ 11. Imperfect 6
B. Present in the Dependent Moods.
Rem. - Distinction between Present and Aorist . . 8
§ 12. Present Subjunctive ....... 9
§18,1. Present Optative, not in indirect discourse . . 10
2. Present Optative in indirect discourse : -
(a.) Representing a Present Indicative . . . 11
(&.) Representing Pres. Subj. (in questions of doubt) 11
§ 14. Present Imperative 12
§15. Present Infinitive : -
1. In its ordinary use (indefinite in time) . . .12
2. In indirect discourse . . . . . . 13
3. As Imperfict Infinitive 15
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