Local Pattern Detection: International Seminar Dagstuhl Castle, Germany, April 12-16, 2004, Revised Selected Papers: 3539 (Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 3539) - Softcover

 
9783540265436: Local Pattern Detection: International Seminar Dagstuhl Castle, Germany, April 12-16, 2004, Revised Selected Papers: 3539 (Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 3539)

Synopsis

Introduction The dramatic increase in available computer storage capacity over the last 10 years has led to the creation of very large databases of scienti?c and commercial information. The need to analyze these masses of data has led to the evolution of the new ?eld knowledge discovery in databases (KDD) at the intersection of machine learning, statistics and database technology. Being interdisciplinary by nature, the ?eld o?ers the opportunity to combine the expertise of di?erent ?elds intoacommonobjective.Moreover,withineach?elddiversemethodshave been developed and justi?ed with respect to di?erent quality criteria. We have toinvestigatehowthesemethods cancontributeto solvingthe problemofKDD. Traditionally, KDD was seeking to ?nd global models for the data that - plain most of the instances of the database and describe the general structure of the data. Examples are statistical time series models, cluster models, logic programs with high coverageor classi?cation models like decision trees or linear decision functions. In practice, though, the use of these models often is very l- ited, because global models tend to ?nd only the obvious patterns in the data, 1 which domain experts already are aware of . What is really of interest to the users are the local patterns that deviate from the already-known background knowledge. David Hand, who organized a workshop in 2002, proposed the new ?eld of local patterns.

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Product Description

Local Pattern Detection Presents a collection of 13 selected papers originating from the International Seminar on Local Pattern Detection, held in Dagstuhl Castle, Germany in April 2004. This book addresses four main topics, covering frequent set mining, subgroup discovery, the statistical view, and time phenomena.

Synopsis

This collection of 13 selected papers originates from the International Seminar on Local Pattern Detection, held in Dagstuhl Castle, Germany in April 2004. This state-of-the-art survey on the emerging field of Local Pattern Detection addresses four main topics. Three papers cover frequent set mining, four cover subgroup discovery, three cover the statistical view, and three papers are devoted to time phenomena.

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