Hierarchical Structures in Biology as a Guide for New Materials Technology: 0464 (Nmab) - Softcover

National Research Council; Division On Engineering And Physical Sciences; National Materials Advisory Board; Commission On Engineering And Technical Systems; Committee On Synthetic Hierarchical Structures

Softcover

ISBN 10: 0309046386 ISBN 13: 9780309046381

Publisher: National Academies Press, 1994

Synopsis

Hierarchical structures are those assemblages of molecular units or their aggregates embedded within other particles or aggregates that may, in turn, be part of even larger units of increasing levels of organization. This volume reviews the state of the art of synthetic techniques and processing procedures for assembling these structures. Typical natural-occurring systems used as models for synthetic efforts and insight on properties, unusual characteristics, and potential end-use applications are identified. Suggestions are made for research and development efforts to mimic such structures for broader applications.

About this title

From the Back Cover

Hierarchical structures are assemblages of molecular units or their aggregates that are embedded or intertwined with other phases, which in turn are similarly organized at increasing size levels. The multilevel architectures are capable of conferring unique properties to the structure. Hierarchical structures are found in practically all complex systems, particularly naturally occurring ones. Synthetic hierarchical structures can be prepared from metals, ceramics, or polymers, or from hybrids of various classes of these materials. The Committee on Synthetic Hierarchical Structures made an assessment of the opportunities to prepare hierarchical structures that possess useful and unusual physical properties for civilian and military applications. It conducted case-studies by selecting natural material systems to be used as models for synthetic efforts. It reviewed the state of the art of synthetic techniques and processes for assembling synthetic hierarchical structures. The committee also characterized properties, unusual characteristics, and potential end-use applications for these synthetic systems. Finally, the committee recommended research directions to expedite the understanding of the complex phenomena involved, lead to increased coordination among disciplines, and provide direction for future activities in the field.

About the Author

Committee on Synthetic Hierarchical Structures, Commission on Engineering and Technical Systems, National Research Council

Edition details

• Publisher: National Academies Press
• Publication date: 1994
• ISBN 10: 0309046386
• ISBN 13: 9780309046381
• Binding: Paperback
• Language: English
• Number of pages: 144